Chapter 2nd
Question’s Answer of NCERT
Class – 06 (Science)
Q.01. Name the major nutrients in our
food.
Ans:- (1) Protein
(2)
Carbohydrate
(3)
Fat
(4)
Vitamins
(5)
Minerals
Q.02. Name the following:
(a)- The nutrients which mainly give
energy to our body.
(b)- The nutrients that are needed for
the growth and maintenance of our body.
(c)- A vitamin required for maintaining
good eyesight.
(d)- A mineral that is required for
keeping our bones healthy.
Ans:-
(a) Carbohydrate
(b) Protein
(c) Vitamin A
(d) Calcium
Q.03. Name two foods each reach in:
(a) Fats
(b) Starch
(c) Dietary fibre
(d) Protein
Ans:- (a)1.Ghee, 2.Butter
(b)1.Potato, 2.Sugarcane
(c)1.Raw vegetables, 2.Whole grains
(d)1.Pulses, 2.Milk
Q.04. Tick (✓) the statement that are correct.
(a) By eating rice alone, we can fulfill
nutritional requirement of our body
(b) Deficiency disease can be prevented
by eating a balanced diet.
(c) Balanced diet for the body should
contain a variety of food items.
(d)Meat alone is sufficient to provide
all nutrients to the body.
Ans:- (a)
(b) ✓
(c) ✓
(d)
Q.05. Fill in the blanks.
(a)* _______ is caused by deficiency of Vitamin D.
(b)* Deficiency of _______ causes a disease known as beri – beri.
(c)* Deficiency of Vitamin C causes a disease known as _______.
(d)* Night blindness is caused due to deficiency of _______ in our food.
Ans:-
(a)* Rickets is caused by deficiency of
Vitamin D.
(b)* Deficiency of Vitamin B1
causes a disease known as beri – beri.
(c)* Deficiency of Vitamin C causes a
disease known as Scurvy.
(d)* Night blindness is caused due to
deficiency of Vitamin A in our food.
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